Adam Singolda built Taboola into a $2.6B public adtech company by mastering a few core principles. This article breaks down his approach to building a two-sided marketplace, his philosophy on hiring for passion over pedigree, the strategic trade-offs between a SPAC and a traditional IPO, and what 'execution' really means when you're operating at massive scale. Founders can learn from his playbook to sharpen their own strategy.
Key takeaways
- Master your business model's 'chicken-and-egg' problem early.
- Hire for passion and learning ability, not just resumes.
- Evaluate every financing option—VC, SPAC, IPO—against your specific goals.
- Define "execution" as relentless, measurable iteration on a core metric.
- Focus your team on a single, primary KPI that defines success.
- Build a hiring process that screens for a long-term builder mindset.
Adam Singolda built Taboola for over a decade before taking it public via a SPAC at a $2.6 billion valuation. The company, which powers the “content you may like” widgets across the web, generates over $1 billion in annual revenue. This isn't just another adtech success story; it's a masterclass in long-term vision, disciplined execution, and strategic financing.
Most founders read about exits like this and see the big numbers. But the real lessons are in the mechanics—the specific decisions about hiring, strategy, and operations that led to the outcome. We’ve broken down the core principles from Singolda’s journey into a tactical playbook you can use to build your own company.
The Taboola Business Model: A Two-Sided Content Marketplace
Before you can scale, you have to master your business model. Taboola is a classic two-sided marketplace, which presents a specific set of challenges and opportunities.
Side A: Publishers. These are the websites (news outlets, blogs, etc.) that install Taboola's widget. Their goal is to monetize their audience, especially users who have finished an article and are about to leave. Taboola provides them with a revenue stream by turning that end-of-session attention into clicks. · Side B: Advertisers. These are other publishers, e-commerce companies, and brands that want to drive traffic to their own content or products. They bid in an auction to have their links featured in Taboola's network of widgets.
The core of Taboola's engine is connecting these two sides. Its algorithm predicts which content a user is most likely to click on, creating a win-win: the publisher earns revenue, the advertiser gets traffic, and the user discovers new content. This model allowed Taboola to become a fundamental layer of the open web, raising over $500 million from strategic investors like Daily Mail and Yahoo! Japan who were also partners.
The Founder Mistake to Avoid
Founders of marketplace businesses often get stuck on the "chicken and egg" problem: you can't get advertisers without publishers (audience), and you can't get publishers without advertisers (revenue). Many try to build both sides at once and fail. The key is to subsidize one side of the marketplace to attract the other. Find your initial cohort of publishers and guarantee them a certain level of revenue, even if you have to pay for it out of pocket, to attract the advertisers you need to get the flywheel spinning.
Adam Singolda's Hiring Philosophy: Passion, Humility, and a Will to Win
A billion-dollar company isn't built by mercenaries; it's built by missionaries. Singolda is known for a hiring process that filters for mindset over a perfect resume. While the exact questions from the podcast remain his own, they test for traits common among successful hires at high-growth startups.
Instead of just asking about past accomplishments, structure your interviews to uncover the underlying traits that predict success in a chaotic startup environment.
A Framework for Hiring Builders
Adopt a framework focused on these three non-negotiable traits and design questions to test for them.
1. Passion for the Mission You're looking for genuine excitement about your specific problem space, not just a desire for a startup job.
"Why us? Why now?" · "What in your past experience has prepared you for what we are trying to do?" · "Teach me something in 5 minutes about our industry that I don't already know."
2. Ability to Learn & Adapt The skills you need today might be obsolete in a year. Hire people who can learn anything, not people who know everything.
"Tell me about a time you were totally out of your depth on a project. How did you figure it out?" · "What's the newest skill you've had to learn for your job? How did you go about it?"
3. Humility and Ownership You want people who are confident enough to act but humble enough to ask for help and admit when they're wrong.
"Describe a major failure or a project that went wrong. What was your specific role in that failure? What did you learn?" · "Tell me about a time you had a strong disagreement with your manager. How did you handle it?"
The Founder Mistake to Avoid
The most common hiring mistake is hiring for pedigree. Founders get seduced by impressive resumes from big-name companies, assuming that success is transferable. It's often not. Someone who thrived in a highly structured, resource-rich environment may flounder in a startup where they have to build everything from scratch. Prioritize the traits above over the logos on a LinkedIn profile.
The Strategic Calculus: Why Choose a SPAC?
Taboola's decision to go public via a SPAC (Special Purpose Acquisition Company) in 2021 was a strategic choice reflecting the market at the time. A SPAC is essentially a publicly-traded shell company that raises capital with the sole purpose of acquiring a private company and taking it public.
Understanding the trade-offs is crucial for any founder considering future liquidity options.
The SPAC vs. IPO Decision Framework
Speed: A SPAC merger can be completed in a few months, whereas a traditional IPO process can take a year or more. · Valuation Certainty: The valuation is negotiated directly between the company and the SPAC sponsors upfront. An IPO's valuation is subject to market conditions on the day of pricing. · Forward-Looking Projections: SPACs allow companies to market themselves to investors using future revenue and growth projections, which is often restricted in a traditional IPO process.
The "Gold Standard" Brand: An IPO through a major bank is a rigorous, highly-vetted process that can bestow more prestige and credibility on a company. · Potentially Broader Investor Base: A well-marketed IPO can attract a wider and more stable base of institutional investors. · Less Dilution: While not always the case, the fees and sponsor 'promote' (equity) associated with SPACs can sometimes lead to greater dilution for existing shareholders.
For Taboola, a company with a long history and predictable revenue, the SPAC offered a fast and certain path to the public markets, locking in a $2.6 billion valuation. The lesson for founders is not that SPACs are universally better or worse, but that you must analyze your financing options as a strategic decision, not a default path.
What 'Execution' Means at Scale
Every founder claims to be focused on "execution." But at a company like Taboola, the term takes on a more profound meaning. It's not about being busy or shipping a lot of features. It's about relentless, high-velocity iteration focused on a single, core metric.
For Taboola, execution means making microscopic improvements to its recommendation algorithm a thousand times a day. A 0.1% improvement in click-through rate across billions of daily impressions translates into millions of dollars in revenue. This requires a culture of intense focus, rapid experimentation, and data-driven decision-making.
A Checklist for Real Execution
Is your team truly executing, or just staying busy? Ask yourself these questions:
Do you have one primary metric? Is there a single number (e.g., weekly active users, conversion rate, revenue) that your entire company is focused on moving? · Is your work measurable? For every feature you ship or change you make, do you have a clear hypothesis for how it will impact your primary metric? How do you measure if you were right? · What is your shipping cadence? How often does your team put improvements in front of customers? Great execution is defined by a rapid, predictable rhythm of shipping and learning. · When did you last kill a feature? Execution also means having the discipline to stop doing things that aren't working. If you aren't regularly culling features, you aren't being honest about what's creating value.
How to Apply This This Week
Don't just read this; act on it. Here are three concrete steps you can take to implement these lessons in your startup.
Define Your Core Metric. Call a meeting with your leadership team and refuse to leave until you have agreed on the single most important KPI for the company's current stage. Write it on a wall where everyone can see it every day. · Audit Your Last Three Hires. Look at the last three people you hired. Review your interview notes. How much of your evaluation was based on their resume versus a genuine test for passion, learning ability, and humility? Adjust your interview process for the next hire. · Map Your Business Model. Whiteboard your business. If you're a marketplace, identify your Side A and Side B. Which side do you need to subsidize to get the flywheel started? Create a concrete plan to attract and retain that first critical group.
Frequently asked questions
- What does Taboola actually do?
- Taboola is a content discovery and native advertising platform. It places the 'You May Also Like' widgets at the end of articles on news sites and blogs, recommending content and ads to users and generating revenue for publishers.
- Why did Taboola go public via a SPAC?
- While the exact reasons are internal, companies often choose SPACs for speed, valuation certainty, and the ability to use forward-looking projections. This path likely offered Taboola a faster and more predictable route to the public markets compared to a traditional IPO.
- What is Adam Singolda's core hiring philosophy?
- Singolda prioritizes hiring for passion, a 'builder' mentality, and the ability to learn quickly. He looks for candidates who are deeply connected to the company's mission, rather than just focusing on their past experience or resume.
- What is the main lesson from Taboola's business model?
- Taboola's success demonstrates the power of a two-sided marketplace that provides clear value to both sides. For publishers, it's a new revenue stream; for advertisers, it's a source of traffic. The key is to solve the 'chicken and egg' problem by creating a win-win.