How Airbnb, LinkedIn, Tesla and Oscar sized their market on the deck. Top-down vs bottom-up examples and what investors actually read.
The market slide is the most abused slide in venture. Investors know the numbers are directional — what they really want is proof the founder understands the market's shape, not its ceiling.
TAM is the total universe if you owned 100%. SAM is the slice you could realistically reach. SOM is what you'll actually capture in the next 3–5 years. Investors care most about SOM math.
You need to prove the market is large enough to matter — one number, ideally bottom-up. A full TAM/SAM/SOM breakdown is overkill at seed and often reads as padding.
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